Otoplasty: Ear Correction With Natural Results

Otoplasty is correction of the shape and position of the auricles. It is most commonly performed for prominent ears, but also addresses asymmetry, earlobe deformities, and post-trauma reconstruction. The scar is placed behind the ear in the natural fold and is practically invisible.

Technically, the surgeon works with cartilage: modeling the helix, correcting the antihelix, and when needed adjusting the angle at which the ear attaches to the skull. A key principle — the result must look natural. An ear pressed too flat or shaped incorrectly appears operated on. The goal is harmonious form, not maximum flattening.

The procedure is performed under local anesthesia in adults, and general anesthesia in children. The optimal age for children is 5–7 years, when the cartilage is sufficiently developed and the child has not yet begun experiencing social discomfort. For adults there are no age restrictions.

After surgery a firm bandage is worn continuously for 7–10 days, then at night only for 3–4 weeks. This is critical for the cartilage to heal in its new position. The full result is assessed at 2–3 months.